{"id":335,"date":"2010-04-08T14:56:30","date_gmt":"2010-04-08T17:56:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/?p=335"},"modified":"2010-04-08T14:56:30","modified_gmt":"2010-04-08T17:56:30","slug":"la-iluminacion-con-luz-natural","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/?p=335","title":{"rendered":"La Iluminacion con luz natural"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Normalmente se considera que la iluminaci\u00f3n ideal para fotografiar escenas y, especialmente, retratos al aire libre es la luz solar difusa, es decir, la que predomina cuando el sol queda levemente velado por una nube blanca y tenue.<\/p>\n<p>&#160;<\/p>\n<p><strong>La luz natural var\u00eda en su color a lo largo del d\u00eda y de las estaciones<\/strong>, y en una fotograf\u00eda bien ejecutada el espectador identifica inconscientemente el momento en que fue tomada. La luz solar directa tiene una temperatura de color que tendemos a identificar como el blanco puro. La luz de un d\u00eda nublado, por el contrario, tiene una tonalidad mucho m\u00e1s azul de lo que podemos percibir.    <br \/>Entonces se logran sombras muy adecuadas para los retratos sin que, al mismo tiempo, se produzcan contrastes o discordancias. <\/p>\n<p>Las rachas luminosas de sol que a menudo siguen a los aguaceros pueden crear problemas, especialmente si el tema es ya de por s\u00ed muy rico en contrastes. Pero por extra\u00f1o que parezca, esta clase de iluminaci\u00f3n es la mejor para captar panor\u00e1micas a larga distancia, ya que el aire se halla libre de las part\u00edculas en suspensi\u00f3n que produce la atm\u00f3sfera. <\/p>\n<p>&#160;<\/p>\n<p>Pero tambi\u00e9n con este tipo de luz en la que tenemos un sol de tarde y cielo nublado luego de una lluvia se produce un realce notorio de los colores. Depende mucho de tu habilidad para saber ver qu\u00e9 posibilidades ofrece un tema determinado.<\/p>\n<p>Como vemos en los ejemplos que siguen estas fotograf\u00edas fueron tomadas luego de una lluvia en donde asom\u00f3 el sol de la tarde:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/corral.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; margin: 20px auto; display: block; float: none; border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px\" title=\"corral\" border=\"0\" alt=\"corral\" src=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/corral_thumb.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" \/><\/a>&#160;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/arboles.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; margin: 0px auto; display: block; float: none; border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px\" title=\"arboles\" border=\"0\" alt=\"arboles\" src=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/arboles_thumb.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" \/><\/a> <\/p>\n<p>Hay que tener cuidado tambi\u00e9n al fotografiar temas situados en la sombra, al aire libre, ya que en tales circunstancias, sin un filtro corrector ultravioleta, o con una correcci\u00f3n del balance de blancos, las fotos saldr\u00e1n con una dominante azulada y por tanto con una luz fr\u00eda.   <br \/>Con el mismo filtro o con el mismo balance de blancos (d\u00eda Nublado) pueden tomarse buenas fotos en d\u00edas sin sol.<\/p>\n<p>La ausencia de sombras proyectadas no presupondr\u00e1 forzosamente la monoton\u00eda, especialmente si el tema presenta contrastes de color. Si se eligen con cuidado los lugares al aire libre en d\u00f3nde se van a tomar las fotos, la luz suave puede constituir una ayuda sutil al fotografiar a personas.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/3350427327_86c00b2176.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-2\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; margin: 20px auto; display: block; float: none; border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px\" title=\"3350427327_86c00b2176\" border=\"0\" alt=\"3350427327_86c00b2176\" src=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/3350427327_86c00b2176_thumb.jpg\" width=\"250\" height=\"375\" \/><\/a>     <br \/>La niebla y la neblina permiten obtener estudios que resultan atractivamente diferentes y que se combinan muy bien con otras fotograf\u00edas obtenidas en d\u00edas soleados.    <br \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/arbolconniebla.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-3\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; margin: 20px auto; display: block; float: none; border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px\" title=\"arbol con niebla\" border=\"0\" alt=\"arbol con niebla\" src=\"http:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/img\/LaIluminacionconluznatural_D171\/arbolconniebla_thumb.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Normalmente se considera que la iluminaci\u00f3n ideal para fotografiar escenas y, especialmente, retratos al aire libre es la luz solar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,28,107],"tags":[482,192,193,56],"class_list":["post-335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fotografia-avanzada","category-iluminacion","category-tecnica-fotografica","tag-iluminacion","tag-luz-natural","tag-niebla","tag-tips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=335"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.albertoclaveriafoto.com.ar\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}